Translocation to rat liver mitochondria of phosphatidate phosphohydrolase

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Translocation to rat liver mitochondria of phosphatidate phosphohydrolase.

When a particle-free supernatant fraction from rat liver was incubated at 37 degrees C with mitochondria and oleate, some of the enzyme phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (PAP), initially present in the particle-free supernatant, was recovered, after the incubation, bound to mitochondria. This translocation of PAP from cytosol to mitochondria was stimulated by oleate or palmitate in a similar fashi...

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Evidence for Histidine Residues on Plasma Membrane Phosphatidate Phosphohydrolase from Rat Liver

Objective(s) Phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (PAP) catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphatidic acid to yield Pi and  diacylglycerol. Two different forms of PAP in rat hepatocyte have been reported. PAP1 is located in cytosolic and microsomal fractions and participates in the synthesis of triacylglycerols, phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylethanolamine, whereas the other form of phosphati...

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MOLECULAR WEIGHT DETERMINATION AND METAL ION REQUIREMENT OF PHOSPHATIDATE PHOSPHOHYDROLASE PURIFIED FROM CYTOSOLIC FRACTION OF RAT LIVER

Phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (PAP) from cytosolic fraction of rat liver was purified to homogeneity having specific activity of 5.14 U/mg protein. An activity staining procedure was developed to determine molecular weight of the enzyme on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis using Ferguson plot. Molecular Weight (M.W.) of the active PAP was 298 KDa. SDS-PAGE analysis showed a M.W. of 47 KDa for...

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Stimulation and inhibition of the activity of rat liver cytosolic phosphatidate phosphohydrolase by various phospholipids.

The influence of phospholipids on the activity of the soluble phosphatidate phosphohydrolase from rat liver was studied. Phosphatidylethanolamine stimulated the enzyme activity whereas phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylserine, and phosphatidylinositol were inhibitory. At a phospholipid concentration of 0.7 mg/ml, phosphatidylglycerol inhibited phosphatidate phosphohydrolase activity by 75%, whi...

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Purification of Mg2+-dependent phosphatidate phosphohydrolase from rat liver: new steps and aspects.

A new procedure for the partial purification of Mg2+-dependent, N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (Mg2+-PAP; EC 3.1.3.4) from rat liver cytosol is described, using protein precipitation with MgCl2, gel filtration on Sephacryl S-400, chromatography on DEAE-cellulose and affinity chromatography on calmodulin-agarose. From the parallel change in staining intensity and in th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728

DOI: 10.1042/bj2630589